Gateshead's population grew between the last two censuses. At the same time there were changes in relationships, housing tenure and health.
The population passed 200,000
In the decade leading up to the most recent census, the population of Gateshead increased by 4.7%, from about 191,000 to 200,000.
The addition of almost 9,100 people means this area's population increased at a slower rate than the total population of England (up 7.9% since the 2001 census).
In 2011, Gateshead was home to, on average, 10 people per football pitch-sized piece of land.
Population density was higher than the average across the North East
Population density (usual residents per football pitch-sized piece of land) across the North East, March 2011 (larger dots represent greater increase since 2001)
- Rest of the North East
- Gateshead
- Average across England
An older Gateshead
Census 2011 data also show a change in the local population's average age.
Between the last two censuses, the median age of Gateshead increased by one year, from 39 to 40 years.
This service economy area had a slightly lower average age than the North East and remained slightly older than the average local authority area across England (39 years of age).
The rise in age was because of an increase of just over 4,500 people between the ages of 20 and 29 years, while the population between 30 and 39 years decreased by about 3,000.
About 13% of people in Gateshead are aged between 20 and 29 years
Percentage of usual residents in England, North East and Gateshead by 10 year age band, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
More people cohabiting
Gateshead saw England's largest rise in the proportion of households with an unmarried couple.
In 2011, just under one in nine (11%) households in Gateshead had an unmarried couple, compared with 7.6% in 2001. The percentage of households comprising just one person remained close to 33%.
Barnsley saw England's next largest rise in the proportion of households with an unmarried couple (from 9.0% to 12%).
The percentage of households with a cohabiting couple in Gateshead increased by 3.3 percentage points
Percentage of households in Gateshead, the North East and England that had an unmarried couple, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Fall in social renting
The percentage of Gateshead households that rented through social housing schemes decreased from 34% to 28% between the last two censuses.
In 2011, just under one in eight (12%) households rented privately, compared with 6.3% in 2001. The percentage of Gateshead households that owned their home remained close to 58%.
The proportion of socially rented homes fell faster here than the figure for the whole of the North East (from 28% in 2001 to 23% in 2011). Across England, the percentage fell from 19% to 18%.
The rate of social housing in Gateshead decreased by 6.2 percentage points
Percentage of households in Gateshead, the North East and England that rented socially, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Health improved
Gateshead saw the North East's largest fall in the proportion of residents that perceived their health as bad or very bad.
In 2011, just over 1 in 13 (8.0%) in Gateshead said their health was bad or very bad, compared with 13% in 2001. The percentage that perceived their health as good or very good increased from 63% to 76%.
Across the region, County Durham saw the next largest decrease in the proportion of residents that perceived their health as bad or very bad (from 13% in 2001 to 8.2% in 2011).
Rates are standardised to account for variation in age, which can impact the local population's health.
Every local authority area across the North East saw a fall in the proportion of residents that perceived their health as bad or very bad, as the regional average fell from 12% to 7.5%.
These data are people’s own opinions in describing their overall health. They may be inconsistent with other measures of health, such as NHS records.
The percentage of people in ’bad’ or ’very bad’ health in Gateshead decreased by 5.1 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents in Gateshead, the North East and England said their health was bad or very bad, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Rise in rate of self-employment
The percentage of Gateshead residents that were self-employed increased from 4.5% to 6.0% in the 10 years leading up to the latest census.
In 2011, just over one in two (54%) people aged 16 to 74 said they were employed, compared with 50% in 2001. The percentage of Gateshead residents that were unemployed increased from 4.0% to 5.0%.
The proportion of self-employed people increased at a similar rate to the figure for the whole of the North East (from 5.3% in 2001 to 6.5% in 2011). Across England, the percentage increased from 8.2% to 9.7%.
The rate of self-employment in Gateshead increased by 1.4 percentage points
Percentage of usual residents aged 16 to 74 in Gateshead, the North East and England that said they were self-employed, March 2001 and March 2011
- 2001
- 2011
Area report data
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